Treating Wounds

An open wound is a type of physical trauma where in the skin is torn, cut or punctured.

How to Help

  • For your safety, avoid direct contact with blood, by using disposable gloves or plastic bags over your hands.Cover any cuts, wounds, or scratches on your own skin first.
  • Control the bleeding.
  • Clean the cut skin or wound (only if no further medical attention is required). Proper cleaning will help remove any foreign material and reduce the risk of infection.
  • Cover the wound with a clean bandage or dressing and apply direct pressure.
  • Immobilise the injured part.

If a Body Part is Amputated

  • CALL 111.
  • Control the bleeding.
  • Protect the amputated part by keeping it clean and dry.Place it in a plastic bag and keep it cool.
  • When calling for assistance advise them of the amputation.
  • Treat for Shock.

Impaled Objects

  • DO NOT remove an impaled object! Impaled objects create a puncture wound and puts pressure on the wound, controlling bleeding.

This information is for reference only and comprehensive life saving skills can only be gained by attending a First Aid Christchurch first aid course.